Although a womans external genitals are commonly referred to as the vagina, the. Reproductive system definition of reproductive system by. Each testis is enclosed by a layer of fibrous connective tissue called tunica alumina. Unlike its male counterpart, the female reproductive system is located primarily inside the pelvic.
Introduction to numbers, locations, colors, body systems and organs hey guys. The seminal vesicles name the supporting structure and accessory sex organs of the male reproductive system a. List of terms associated with the human reproductive system. In standard terminology, the female primary sexual characteristics are the internal structures of the reproductive system, including the ovaries and the female sex accessory ducts the oviducts, uterus, and vagina, as well as the external genitalia figure 2. Medical terminology for the reproductive systems videos. Reproductive phase terminology 55 the applicability of this system to. The human reproductive system and the ability to reproduce make life possible. The female reproductive system is composed of internal and external organs of reproduction. Plakuos flat cake describes its typical mature discoid shape 20cm diameter and 3cm thick at term, weight 500600gm. Female reproductive system in medical terminologyadaptive.
The main difference between male and female reproductive system is that male reproductive system produces and delivers sperms to the female reproductive system whereas female reproductive system facilitates fertilization and develops the baby. Male and female reproductive system medical terminology. Here are some terms associated with the digestive system. The major function of the male and female reproductive systems is procreation. Medical terminology chapter 9 male reproductive system male gonad. Terminology chapter 7, live lecture part 1 medical terminology the basics lesson 1 medical terminology, lesson 1. Medical terminology for dummies, 3rd edition pdf download. Furthermore, penis, scrotum, seminal vesicles, vas deferens, prostate, and cowpers gland are the structures of the. The human reproductive system this scanning electron microscope image enlarges human sperm cells on a human egg cell thousands of times.
Neal and others published are mating systems breeding systems of inconsistent and confusing terminology in plant reproductive biology. Mullerian duct duct system present in the embryo that will eventually form the internal female reproductive structures. A hollow, muscular organ that serves as a protector and nourisher of the developing fetus and aids in its explosion from the body. Male reproductive system in medical terminologyadaptive male reproductive system in medical terminologyadaptive courses with reference manuals and examples pdf.
Muscular system anatomical terminology for healthcare professionals kenhub duration. Audio page 1 of 4 male reproductive system speaker. Medical terminology structural organization skeletal muscular system. A female reproductive organ located between the bladder and the rectum. An muscular tube connecting the cervix of the uterus to the vulva and exterior of the body. Fold medical terminology 2015 medical terminology 2015 medical terminology 2015 medical terminology 2015 chapter 8.
This collection of medical terminology lessons examines terms related to the male and female reproductive systems. Medical terminology for dummies, one of the best books that show a large number of medical terms that help the reader in the medical field, it gives you an easy presentation of each term and its use and application in the best way medical terminology for dummies, 3rd ed. Semen is a mixture of sperm and fluid from the male reproductive organs. Ziser lecture notes, 2005 10 egg undergoes meiosis but stops as secondary oocyte metaphase ii until fertilization only 400 500 follicles will ever develop into mature ova and be released by ovaries during a womans reproductive years.
The female reproductive system is more complex than that of the male. Moreover, following you finish this book, you may not only solve your curiosity but also find the legal meaning. Methods the terminology presented here was developed during dis. The male and female reproductive systems include the gonads ovaries and testes, where sex cells and hormones are produced, and other organs, ducts, and glands that transport and sustain the egg or sperm cell. These glands secrete fluid that helps lubricate the vagina. Reproduction is a touchy subject, complete with an extensive vocabulary of medical terminology. Female reproductive system terms hystero, metr uterus hysterectomy, endometritis inflammation of the lining of uterus salpingo, salpinx uterine tube salpingitis, hematosalpinx blood in the uterine tube colpo vagina colporrhaphy suturing a tear, colpoplasty surgical reconstruction, c.
Copyright 2011 by saunders, an imprint of elsevier inc. This chapter describes the different parts of the female reproductive system. Male reproductive system in medical terminologyadaptive. Appendix a medical terminology 1407 table a3 common root words root word meaning root word meaning root word meaning acou hear carotid great arteries of the neck gest carry, produce, congestion adip fat carpus wrist gno know alb white cent a fraction in the metric system. You will read in this chapter that after one sperm cell enters an egg cell, other sperm cells cannot. Identify and use roots pertaining to the female reproductive system, pregnancy, and birth. Sex organ that produces sperm in a process called spermatogenesis, and male sex hormones testosterone. Study urinary and reproductive system terminology flashcards at proprofs new terminology for nursing on the urinary and repro system. Read pdf medical terminology chapter 9 male reproductive system to read.
Integumentary urinary endocrine reproductive system reproductive system power points. The focus of this course is on medical and clinical. The bartholins glands greater vestibular glands are located on each side of the vaginal opening. Abstracts relating to the glossary terms can be viewed from the national library of medicine pubmed system.
The withdrawal of an amniotic fluid by insertion of a needle through the abdominal and the uterine wall. Penis contains tissue that fills with blood during sexual arousal, making the penis erect or hard. Reproductive system definition is the system of organs and parts which function in reproduction consisting in the male especially of the testes, penis, seminal vesicles, prostate, and urethra and in the female especially of the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and vulva. Urinary and reproductive system terminology flashcards by. Measurement of the pelvis by manual examination or radiographic study to. On the diagram below of a frontal section of a portion of the female reproductive system, identify all indicated structures.
The period of time after delivery in which the reproductive tract returns to its normal,nonpregnant condition. Key medical terms associated with the reproductive system bartholins cyst. Realworld reading connection its the first day of school. Start studying medical terminology reproductive system.
Sometimes the openings of these glands become obstructed due to. The male reproductive system is responsible for delivering sperm to the female reproductive. Learn quiz medical terminology female reproductive system with free interactive flashcards. The female reproductive system functions to produce gametes and reproductive hormones, just like the male reproductive system. Veterinary medical terminology guide and workbook, 2nd.
Oct 21, 2019 the human reproductive system related categories vitro fertilization, in vitro fertilization, menopause and hormone replacement therapy, vaginitis, vaginal birth, natural childbirth, female reproductive system diagram, female reproductive medical. The internal reproductive organs are the 1 ovaries, 2 fallopian tubes, 3 uterus, and 4 vagina. Interpret abbreviations used in referring to reproduction. Female reproductive root words and anatomical terms. At fertilization, the chromosomes in one male gamete, called a sperm or spermatozoon, combine with the chromosomes in one female. Heidi jones the purpose of the male reproductive system is to produce and transport sperm.
There are so many medical terms associated with the female reproductive system that its just not possible to classify each and every one of them here however, here is a diverse. Towards a unified terminology for angiosperm reproductive system. Medical definitions, flashcards and icd10 codes organized by body system. Image labeling frames, new to this edition, actively engage students with anatomical illustrations to bolster their knowledge in this area and draw. Unlike its male counterpart, the female reproductive system is located primarily. Key medical terms associated with the reproductive system. The male reproductive system the male reproductive organs are the penis, the testicles, the epididymis, the vas deferens and the prostate gland.
Make sure you take the time to familiarize yourself with the ins. The primary function of the human reproductive system is to produce sex cells. The broad ligament is the inclusive term for the mesovarium, mesosalpinx, and mesometrium that suspend the ovary, uterine tubes, and uterus, respectively, from. Medical terminology for the reproductive systems chapter summary. When a male and female sex cell unite, an offspring grows and develops. The system structures are the ovary, uterine tubes, uterus, vagina, vulva, and mammary glands. Reproductive system medical terminology in a flash. Here are the parts of the male reproductive system. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
The penis state the vital function of the male reproductive system to produce. Medical terminology chapter 9 male reproductive system. The two systems work together in a complementary fashion to join a sperm and. A congenital disease characterized by lesions of the central nervous system which may lead to blindness, brain defects, and death. The entire male reproductive system is dependent on hormones, which are chemicals that regulate the activity of many different types of cells or organs. Make sure you take the time to familiarize yourself with the ins and outs of the female reproductive system.
Gross anatomy of the human female reproductive system 12. Unique for its role in human reproduction, a gamete is a specialized sex cell carrying 23 chromosomesone half the number in body cells. Penis consists of three parts, the base that is attached. Using an appropriate reference, define cryptorchidism and discuss its significance. To view an abstract, click on the hypertext linked glossary term. Urinary system terminology key term meaning pyelo renal pelvis pyelocystitis inflammation of the renal pelvis and bladder pyelostomy creation of an opening into the renal pelvis pyelotomy incision of the renal pelvis pyelonephritis inflammation of the kidney and renal pelvis. Yo u notice that some students changed a lot over the summer. Print medical terminology, chapter 14, the reproductive. Developed in a male fetus near the kidneys, and descend to the scrotum about 2 months before birth. Lets take a few moments to look at the organs of the male reproductive system the testis or testicles are the male sex organs. Medical terminology related to the female reproductive system. Male reproductive system terms orchido, testo testes male gonad orchiditis, orchidectomy, testicular artery, testosterone male sex hormone balano head of the penis balanitis andro male androgenic stimulating maleness, androgynous characteristics of male and female appearance prosta. Pdf are mating systems breeding systems of inconsistent. The reproductive system is a collection of internal and external organs in both males and.
All the medical terms and definitions related to the reproductive system have explained in the below. Female reproductive system menstrual cycle, hormones and regulation. Termination of pregnancy before the fetus is viable and capable of extrauterine existence. In sexual reproduction, two individuals produce offspring that have some of the genetic characteristics of both parents. Inflammation of the vagina marked by pain and a purulent discharge. Synthesis of estrogen and progesterone hormonal organ. Label these organs in figures lateral view of the female reproductive system and anterior view of the female reproductive system. Spermatogenesis, the production of the male half of the genetic code, the sperm, will be the main focus of the physiology, but first we must look at the anatomy of the male reproductive system and the function of each organ. Medical terminology reproductive system 1 medical terminology reproductive system 2 function. To return to the glossary, use the back button on your browser. Common female reproductive conditions theres more to the female reproductive system than making babies.
Describe the main disorders of the female reproductive system and reproductive function. The vulva is the external opening to the reproductive system. Pregnancy and birth 379 the female reproductive system the ovaries the female gonads are the paired ovaries singular, ovary that are held by ligaments in the pelvic cavity on either side of the uterus fig. Towards a unified terminology for angiosperm reproductive system article pdf available in acta botanica brasilica 323.
The rectum is located above the reproductive system. List the primary and accessory glands of the male reproductive system a. A standardized terminology for describing reproductive. Medical terminology reproductive system 2 function. Analyze several case studies concerning the female reproductive system, pregnancy, and birth. There are so many medical terms associated with the female reproductive system that its just not possible to classify each and every one of them here however, here is a diverse array of both anatomical and clinical words that will keep you in the know regarding this system.
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